When she first says it, its hard to tell if shes serious.
My bed is my studio, Julieta E. de Zulueta says.
Shes speaking through a translator, so she repeats herself for clarity. And she is serious.
My bed is my studio.
Its obvious that de Zulueta, a Madrid photographer who shoots a mix of portrait, commercial, and wedding work, is serious about getting her subjects comfortable. But she will tell you this herself: Although my style seems simple, nothing is more complicated than what looks simple.
My first studio was the carpet on my mothers living room floor, de Zulueta says. Then I got a stool and backdrops. Then I changed back to my home with a bed. I like my home. The people were more relaxed. And when they are photographed on top of my bed with a white blanket, it never looks like they are on top of a bed.
Its both disarming and charming. The photographer and her portraits are, too.
Friendly Beginnings
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De Zulueta studied audiovisual image at Complutense University of Madrid. Her interest in photography started as a child, something she inherited from her father. All the members of my family were interested in photography, actually, she says, though none of them were professionals. That is how I got into it.
Like many photographers, she began by taking portraits of her friends. I would photograph them just so I could take pictures of someone, she says. One of the friends she photographed had connections at British Telecom, and the company took notice of her portraits.
My first professional job was for British Telecom, de Zulueta remembers. When they came to Spain, they needed pictures of all the personnel and directors. I was very excited about that.
Though it was a commercial shoot, de Zulueta tried to portray the same look she was already achieving with her friends portraits: simple and happy and human. Rather than shoot a formal portrait, she wants to capture emotions.
First, I open myself to [my subjects]. I try to get to them to talk to me and I never stop talking to them, she says. But for the British Telecom shoot, I was forced to use flash and that is really different."
Natural Light, Moving Color
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De Zulueta prefers natural light in her portraiture, relying on window light when shooting indoors. I always use natural light. Even in winter in the afternoon, she says. When there is no light but in the house of the bride, [I will shoot there].
For her personal work, de Zulueta uses a CANON EOS-3 Camera with a 50 mm f/1.4 or 85 mm f/1.8 fix lens, shooting color on
KODAK EKTACHROME 100 Plus Professional Film (EPP)
and black-and-white work on
KODAK PROFESSIONAL BW400CN Film.
The other 30 percent of the time, she shoots digitally for her commercial clients.
I love textures and I love to develop film, she says. Filmit is lifelike.
De Zulueta asks if she can talk about this subject I like very much, then launches into it: I rarely use [digital]. It is very easy to shoot with a digital camera. Even if the result is not good, you can spend lots of time after and then completely change what you shot at the beginning, and that is a pity. I admire photographers who do wonderful images at the time of shooting.
She does enhance her prints with the help of a friend at a local lab. We just give priority to one color or the other, she says.
I like to experiment with color, she continues. With natural light, I like to [use] very low shutter speeds. As we work this way, the air gets the color of the dresses. The clothes [move] in the air and the floors and the walls will take the light and will change in color. I work in extreme lighting conditions because this is essential. You get spectacular and surprising results.
Its the love for the unexpected that first got de Zulueta interested in photographing weddings.
I started after I got married, she says. I realized how much I could do because I didnt like the pictures that they made of my wedding. I wanted there to be more natural light, more [candid] portraits. I dont understand why you would ask somebody to pose, standing. I prefer people moving when I take the picture.
She infuses her commercial and portrait shoots with movement, too. I am always moving when I shoot and I have my subjects moving all the time, she says.
That love for movement comes up again when de Zulueta describes Desveladas (Kept Awake), a personal project she calls close to my heart. The project is a complex work including photography, video images, music, poetry, and live performances.
In a strict sense, we could say that the main subject is oriental dance (belly dance), she explains. But in a wider sense, it is more than that. Its an approach to an art that connects almost mystically with Mother Nature, a vast language, amazingly delicate and full of great elegance, which is practically unknown in Western society.
This project looks over oriental dance as it isa beautiful way of communication of the desertmanifesting its different elementswater, fire, earth, and airthrough the female belly, arms, chest, hips. Such a beauty and intensity must be kept and shown in their total fulfillment.
De Zulueta hopes to find a sponsor so that she and her collaborators on the project can finance an exhibition.
Learning and Teaching
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De Zulueta is thrilled at how wedding photography has changed in the past decade. It has improved a lot, she says. I love the new trends very much. They are fresh and happy images.
But contrary to the trend toward oversized wedding albums, de Zulueta presents her clients with a book of 4 x 5 images, which she prints on
KODAK Royal Generations Paper.
I dont like big pictures, she explains.
When de Zulueta photographs a wedding, she brings one assistant and is sometimes joined by other photographers who observe her work. She also works with others on commercial shoots.
One thing that I love is to collaborate with my partners, she says. I have partners that work with me very frequently. I pass work to them, shoots and so on. I love teaching photography to other partners. They help me and then I teach them how I work. I realized that the more I teach people, the more I show how I work, the more I learn. I progress faster.
Some of her partners are friends. Others are part of her photography agency, Ingenio Fotógrafos.
My mother many times tells me, Dont teach all your tricks, save something for yourself, she laughs. But when I teach my more secret tricks, I find that my peers work looks more like my work, and then I change my work more in reaction to that.
Having connections also helps de Zulueta get referrals; most of her wedding work comes through friends or family. People know that I care about the images, she says. People say that they look like they are themselves [in my photos].
Its a quality that also infuses all of her work, including commercial shoots for fashion and cosmetics, and even a bit of celebrity portraiture, such as a series of photos of Enrique Iglesias.
One is the picture that he wanted me to take, and another one is the picture I wanted to take of Enrique Iglesias laughing, she says. He didnt like the laughing picture. But after we had this photo, he started to allow people to publish photos of him laughing.
De Zulueta also brings some fashion sense to her personal portraits. I want to mix both all the time, she says. In fashion, I always try to have my human touch. That is why I like very much the work of Peter Lindbergh, Ellen Von Unwerth, Javier Valhonrat, and Mario Testino. And I find that in my portrait work, every person has a lot of glamour within.
Portrait Psychology
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What I like best about being a photographer is to work with people, investigate within people, de Zulueta says. I wanted to study anthropology or psychology, and now I do apply psychology with my subjects. My work consists of having images document how [my subjects] truly areabove all, the happy side of themselves. When I shoot portraits of several people at the same time, I always try to find the relationship between them. I have them touch each other so that they feel the unity that flows between them.
Man is a symbolic animal, she reflects. I dont talk about this to my subjects; I talk about other things. But I push [the photo session] to this kind of philosophy. It is a very deep subject. It is about the energy that flows between us. I would love to see my work travel along in time so that the grandson of my subject will know these people [in the photo].
For now, de Zulueta is expanding her repertoire even more, taking portraits of children with disabilities, and adding equipment to make her portraits more artistic. And of course, shes staying extremely positive. I have a lot of work every day and many doors are opening now," she says.
And just like de Zulueta keeps her subjects comfortable, she urges aspiring photographers to get comfortable, too. You have to find a way that you are comfortable working. We all look at [other photographers] work, but it is important that you are not known as somebody that copies the style of somebody else. You have to finally be comfortable with your style.
Its clear that de Zuluetas style has put her subjects at ease. She says her proudest moments are when clients count her as a friend.
I receive mail from my clients when they have newborns. I feel very proud of that, she says. When the family is sending messages to me from the hospital that they send to their friends and family, I am so happy.
| In de Zulueta's Camera Bag: [ Back to top ] |
KODAK EKTACHROME 100 Plus Professional Film (EPP)
The extended family of EKTACHROME Professional Film is standard equipment for many photographers who desire a unique look with daylight or tungsten illumination. Its accurate, natural color reproduction is ideal for applications such as architecture, catalog products, medical or scientific subjects, or museum and art pieces. In addition to 8 x 10 sheets, it comes in 135, 120, and 220 rolls, long roll, and other sheet sizes. Its also available in
KODAK PROFESSIONAL READYLOAD Single-Sheet Packets
.
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KODAK PROFESSIONAL BW400CN Film
Now you can process your black-and-white in almost as many places as you can shoot it. With KODAK PROFESSIONAL BW400CN Film, you get it all: the elegance of black-and-white and the convenience of color processing. The remarkably fine grain and smooth tonal transition will impress even diehard black-and-white purists, and it can be processed wherever you take your color film.
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